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 Forecasts of GDP Growth
(All rates are annual percentages)

Release date: First Quarter 2010  

  • Forecasts of the mean growth rate were obtained by aggregating over trajectories of growth simulated using the estimated model. 
  • In addition to simulating growth, the model also predicts regime-shifts.
  • Currently, a regime shift in the near future would imply a switch from the sluggish regime to one with robust economic activity. 
  • The mean growth rate in the table below was aggregated over all possible realization of regime-shifts in the forecast horizon and hence is unconditional of future regime-shifts. 
  • The confidence intervals reflect growing uncertainties typical of forecasts and, importantly, those arising from possible regime-shifts.
  • The confidence intervals use an estimate of the variance of the process produced over the "Great Moderation" period. Use of a larger variance (as estimated using post-war data) produces progressively larger confidence intervals (up to 40% larger).

Mean-Growth Forecasts and 95% Confidence Intervals
Quarter Growth Rate Lower Bound Upper Bound Prob. Of Negative Growth (%)
2010:I 2.18 -2.26 5.58 29%
2010:II 2.26 -3.06 8.4 27%
2010:III 2.57 -2.86 9.44 23%
2010:IV 2.39 -2.26 9.36 19%
2011:I 2.89 -2.21 10.68 19%
2011:II 3.08 -1.56 10.28 13%
2011:III 3.02 -1.44 10.32 12%
2011:IV 3.18 -1.8 10.1 15%
2012:I 3.33 -2.34 10.98 18%
2012:II 3.55 -2.76 10.98 20%
2012:III 3.82 -3.06 10.8 22%

Probability of Regime-Shifts and Predictive Densities of Growth Rate Conditional on Future Regime-Shifts.
  • The most likely dates for a regime-shift to occur are centered around the second quarter of 2010.
  • Note: The picture below is not up-to-date. Please check back in a few hours.

 Predictive Densities


 





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